New York Times report.
A large majority of Iranian lawmakers, angered over the Obama administration's
new nuclear weapons policy that conspicuously makes Iran and North Korea
possible targets, urged their government on Sunday to formally complain to the
United Nations in a petition that called the United States a warmonger and
threat to world peace.
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Patrick Martin on wsws.org.
The new Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) issued by the Pentagon Tuesday is being
hailed by the Obama administration's apologists as a step towards global
nuclear disarmament. It is nothing of the kind.
The document lays out a rationale that would justify the use of nuclear weapons
against a non-nuclear state for the first time since the US atomic bombing of
Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Iran and North Korea are singled out as potential targets.
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Philip Giraldi on Antiwar.com. The report he refers to is
here (PDF)
It all adds up to a toxic brew. If the US refuses to cooperate in bombing Iran
conventionally, Israel might well accept the view that the Iranian nuclear
program can only be destroyed by using other nuclear weapons. Tel Aviv,
controlling its own nuclear arsenal and the means to deliver the bombs on
target, would be able to stage such an attack unilaterally. An increasingly
isolated Israel headed by reactionary and irrational politicians who are
influenced by their own sense of racial superiority just might decide that the
gamble is worth it. It would be a very bad decision for Israel, Iran, and for
the United States.
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BBC report.
Iran's president has unveiled new "third-generation" centrifuges that its
nuclear chief says can enrich uranium much faster than current technology.
The centrifuges would have separation power six times that of the first
generation, Ali Akbar Salehi said in a speech marking National Nuclear Day.
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PressTV report.
Iran said on Friday that it has designed and tested the country's third
generation of domestically-built centrifuges as the nation celebrated its
nuclear energy achievements.
The machine is capable of spinning 900 times per second and producing 10
kilograms of UF6 in a year.
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Juan Cole comments (Informed Comment).
The audience at the Southern Republican Leadership Conference is said to have
gone wild with applause when Liz Cheney announced the decision of Israeli Prime
Minister Binyamin Netanyahu not to attend next week's nuclear summit, called by
President Barack Obama.
A person gets a little tired of pointing to the hypocrisy of the American right
wing, which would have been up in arms if Democrats had sided with a foreign
head of state against the American president, and, indeed, would have charged
treason. The thing to remember is that to right wingers, only Republican
presidents are really presidents. Democratic Presidents are always coded as
usurpers. The politically immature are like 5 year olds who pick up their
marbles and go home when they aren't winning
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Ted Daley on Antiwar.com.
Although Gates said the NPR did pledge that America would not attack or
threaten non-nuclear weapon states with nuclear weapons, he indicated that
states "not in compliance with the NPT," specifically naming North Korea and
Iran, had been placed by the drafters of the NPR in an entirely different
category. For these states, he said, three times, "all options are on the table."
Such words can have only one meaning. The Obama Administration has now said to
North Korea and Iran, "If you do not do what we tell you to do, we may launch a
nuclear first strike upon you."
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The Leveretts (Race for Iran) comment.
As we have pointed out, it is simply not possible any more--if it were ever
possible at some point in the past--to achieve Israeli-Palestinian or
Arab-Israeli peace in a manner that excludes and marginalizes the Islamic
Republic and its regional allies. Rather, today, the link between Iran and
Palestine runs in the opposite direction: the United States needs a better and
more productive relationship with the Islamic Republic, in part, because it
will be impossible to achieve Arab-Israeli peace absent U.S.-Iranian
rapprochement.
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The Leveretts write.
Tomorrow--Tuesday, April 6, 2010--the Obama Administration will proclaim, as a
matter of declaratory policy, that the United States claims the prerogative to
use nuclear weapons against the Islamic Republic of Iran, even as Iran remains
a non-nuclear-weapons state. The Administration will make this declaration as
part of its much anticipated Nuclear Posture Review, which will be issued two
days before President Obama and Russian President Medvedev sign a new Strategic
Arms Reduction Treaty (START).
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Reuters report.
Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan has voiced scepticism over the
effectiveness of any further sanctions against Iran in the dispute over its
nuclear programme, saying he still supported a diplomatic solution.
In an interview with French newspaper Le Figaro published on Tuesday, Erdogan
criticised countries pushing for another round of sanctions in the Security
Council, of which Turkey is a non-permanent member.
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Mark Hosenball on his Newsweek blog.
While U.S. and European officials are pleased that China has become "engaged"
in United Nations Security Council discussions over new economic sanctions on
Iran, their expectations are modest at best as to what those negotiations will
actually produce.
The most the Security Council talks are likely to produce is "something quite
limited," said a European diplomat, who asked for anonymity when discussing a
sensitive issue. Any new sanctions regime likely to meet the approval of
China--a major Iranian trading partner which has long resisted the imposition of
new sanctions on the ayatollah's regime--would likely be "more a political
gesture" and less a series of measures likely to put a real bite on the Iranian
theocracy, the diplomat said.
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The Leveretts' latest article. Direct link to PDF.
Relations between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran need to be
analysed and understood not only in terms of their bilateral dynamics, but also
in their strategic context. Broadly speaking, the Middle East today is deeply
divided between two camps --- a reality that some commentators describe as a new
regional "Cold War".
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Guardian report.
Barack Obama has urged Beijing to "ratchet up the pressure" on Iran over its
nuclear programme after a breakthrough for the US administration in persuading
China to agree to talks on fresh sanctions against Tehran.
Obama told CBS news that Iran was increasingly diplomatically isolated and that
international unity was essential to ensuring it did not develop nuclear weapons.
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wall Street Jornal report.
An Iranian firm closely linked to Tehran's nuclear program acquired special
hardware for enriching uranium, despite sanctions intended to keep such
equipment out of Iran, according to officials with knowledge of the matter.
In recent weeks, the officials said, an Iranian procurement firm obtained
critical valves and vacuum gauges made by a French company that until December
was owned by U.S. industrial conglomerate Tyco International. The French and
U.S. firms said they knew nothing of the case.
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David Kenner in Foreign Policy.
When it comes to sanctions, there is also likely more latitude to Turkey's
position than it lets on. By taking a firm line now, Ankara may hope to prevent
a resolution on sanctions from coming to the floor of the U.N. Security
Council. However, if the United States can avoid vetoes from Russia and China,
few expect Turkey to stand in the way. "All options for Turkey are undesirable"
on Iran, noted Soli Ozel, a professor at Istanbul's Bilgi University and a
frequent commentator. "But if push comes to shove, Turkey will side with its
allies."
This has less to do with principle than Turkey's post-Republic orientation
toward the West. Breaking with the United States and Europe over such a crucial
issue would represent a fundamental split with the Western alliance, a step few
think Turkey is willing to take. In this sense, Turkey appears less as an
assertive, independent actor in the Middle East and more as a developing power
caught between two stronger poles.
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Gary Sick points to this article in Haaretz.
The public discussion in Israel about a nuclear Iran is simplistic, inadequate,
confused and confusing. It reflects to some degree our own biases. We come from
a culture of national security in which nuclear opacity has been exploited to
the hilt to create a specific model of deterrence. The result is that when we
look at Iran we see ourselves: how we would behave in a similar situation. But
Iran is not Israel exactly, and the Israeli experience does not necessarily
reflect Iran's behavior. On the contrary, it leads to systematic errors when
making assessments.
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